Turkey, straddling both Europe and Asia, has a fascinating history shaped by ancient civilizations, including the Hittites, Greeks, Romans, and Ottomans.

Istanbul, formerly known as Byzantium and Constantinople, served as a major cultural and political hub for centuries. Known for its stunning landscapes, including Mediterranean beaches, the Bosphorus Strait, and the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia, Turkey is also a melting pot of diverse cultural, culinary, and architectural influences.